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오영희 ( Oh Young-Hi ) - 동의대학교 대학원 간호학과
정향미 ( Jung Hyang -Mi ) - 동의대학교 자연과학대학 간호학과
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Abstract
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he purpose of this study was to elucidate the effects on the preoperative anxiety of hystrctomy patients, and to provide effective and holistic nursing care to them.
The research design was a nonequivalent control group non synchronized design. the data were collected from February 1 to March 31. 2002 at D Medical Center in Busan.
The subjects were forty one patients that were operated on under general anesthesia for hystrectomy. They were assigned to two group, twenty one subjects in the experimental group and twenty subjects in the control group.
The tool of the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) was used to anxiety on all patients the day before surgery and the preoperative period. Then systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate levels were measured the day before surgery and the preoperative period. the experimental group received two treatments of inhalation method using essential oils of with lavender, ylang ylan, and bergamot oil.
The data were analyzed by the x2 test and the independent t-test.
The results of this study were summarized as follows:
1. Hypothesis 1: It has been supported that the experimental group received inhalation method using essential oils might cause lower level of the control group (t=-2.93, p=.006.).
2. Hypothesis 2: It has been rejected that the experimental group received inhalation method using essential oils might cause lower level in the preoperative systolic blood pressure than the control group (t=-.120, p=.905).
it has been rejected that the experimental group received inhalation method using essential oils might cause lower level in the preoperative diastolic blood pressure than the control group. (t=1.766, p=.085).
3. Hypothesis 3: It has been supported that the experimental group received inhalation method using essential oils might cause lower level in preoperative pulse rate than the control group(t=5.853, p=.000).
According to these results, inhalation method using essential oils can be considered an effective nursing intervention that relieves the preoperative anxiety of hysterectomy patients and stabilizes vital sign partially.
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KeyWords
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향기흡입법, 수술적 불안, 자궁적출술 환자
Inhalation Method Using, Essential Oils, Preoperative Anxiety, Hystrectomy Patients
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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